throw

throw
Ɵrəu
1. past tense - threw; verb
1) (to send through the air with force; to hurl or fling: He threw the ball to her / threw her the ball.) lanzar, tirar
2) ((of a horse) to make its rider fall off: My horse threw me.) desarzonar, desmontar, derribar
3) (to puzzle or confuse: He was completely thrown by her question.) confundir, desconcertar
4) ((in wrestling, judo etc) to wrestle (one's opponent) to the ground.) derribar

2. noun
(an act of throwing: That was a good throw!) lanzamiento
- throw doubt on
- throw in
- throw light on
- throw oneself into
- throw off
- throw open
- throw out
- throw a party
- throw up
- throw one's voice
- throwaway
throw1 n tiro / lanzamiento
a throw of 100 metres un lanzamiento de 100 metros
throw2 vb tirar / lanzar
she threw the ball in the air tiró la pelota al aire
El pasado de throw es threw y el participio pasado es thrown
throw
tr[ɵrəʊ]
noun
1 lanzamiento, tiro
2 (of dice) tirada, lance nombre masculino; (in game) jugada, turno
transitive verb (pt threw tr[ɵrʊː] , pp thrown tr[ɵrəʊn] )
1 (gen) tirar, arrojar, lanzar
■ throw me the ball tírame la pelota
2 (to the floor - rider) descorcovar, desmontar; (- wrestler) derribar
3 (head) echar; (arms) extender, abrir
■ she threw her head back echó la cabeza hacia atrás
■ he threw his arms out extendió los brazos
4 figurative use (kiss) echar, tirar; (glance, look) lanzar, dirigir
5 familiar (party) organizar, dar, hacer
■ they threw a party for her le hicieron una fiesta
6 familiar (confuse) desconcertar
■ the first question really threw me la primera pregunta me desconcertó del todo
7 (light, shadow) proyectar
■ can you throw any light on this? ¿puedes tú aclarar esto?
8 (shape pottery) formar, hacer
9 (extend bridge) tender, construir
\
SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
to be a stone's throw away estar a tiro de piedra
to throw down the gauntlet lanzar un desafío, arrojar el guante
to throw in one's hand abandonar la partida
to throw in one's lot with compartir la suerte con
to throw in the sponge arrojar la toalla
to throw into confusion sumir en la confusión
to throw one's weight about mangonear
to throw oneself at somebody tirarse sobre alguien
to throw oneself into something lanzarse a algo
to throw something back at somebody/in somebody's face echarle algo en cara a alguien
throw ['ɵro:] vt, threw ['ɵru:] ; thrown ['ɵro:n] ; throwing
1) toss: tirar, lanzar, echar, arrojar, aventar Col, Mex
to throw a ball: tirar una pelota
2) unseat: desmontar (a un jinete)
3) cast: proyectar
it threw a long shadow: proyectó una sombra larga
4)
to throw a party : dar una fiesta
5)
to throw into confusion : desconcertar
6)
to throw out discard: botar, tirar (en la basura)
throw n
toss: tiro m, tirada f, lanzamiento m, lance m (de dados)
throw
n.
• bolada s.f.
• echada s.f.
• jugada s.f.
• lance s.m.
• lanzamiento s.m.
• tirada s.f.
• tiro s.m.
v.
(§ p.,p.p.: threw, thrown) = abatir v.
• arrojar v.
• bolear* v.
• despedir v.
• disparar v.
• echar v.
• lanzar v.
• largar v.
• precipitar v.
• proyectar v.
• tirar v.

I
1. [θrəu] (past threw; past p thrown) transitive verb
1)
a) <ball/stone> tirar, aventar* (Col, Méx, Per); <grenade/javelin> lanzar*

she threw her beer in his face — le tiró la cerveza a la cara

she threw the ball back — devolvió la pelota

to throw something AT something/somebody — tirarle algo A algo/algn

to throw something TO somebody, to throw somebody something — tirarle or (Col, Méx, Per) aventarle* algo A algn

he threw her a rope — le echó una cuerda

b) <dice> echar, tirar

to throw a six — sacar* un seis

2) (send, propel) (+ adv compl):

he threw himself at his opponent — se le echó encima a su adversario, se abalanzó sobre su adversario

to throw somebody into jail — meter a algn preso or en la cárcel

to throw somebody out of work — echar a algn del trabajo

to throw oneself into a task — meterse de lleno en una tarea

- to throw somebody to the wolves
3)
a) (direct, aim):

a remark thrown into the conversation — un comentario que se deja caer en la conversación

b) (project):

to throw one's voice — proyectar la voz

4) (put, cast):

she threw a blanket over him — le puso or le echó una manta encima

to throw suspicion on(to) somebody — hacer* recaer las sospechas sobre algn

5) (unseat) <horse> <rider> desmontar, tirar
6) (disconcert) desconcertar*
7) (have, hold) <party> hacer*, dar*

he threw a fit/tantrum — le dio un ataque/una pataleta

8) (operate) <switch/lever> darle* a
9) <pot> tornear, modelar en un torno

2. vi
a) (project - ball, stone) tirar
b) (- dice) tirar
Phrasal Verbs:
- throw about
- throw aside
- throw away
- throw down
- throw in
- throw off
- throw on

II noun
1)
a) (of ball) tiro m; (of javelin, discus) lanzamiento m
b) (of dice) tirada f, lance m

it's your throw — te toca tirar

2) (AmE)
a) (bedspread) cubrecama m
b) (shawl) chal m, echarpe m
3) (sl)

a throw — cada uno

they cost o are $17 a throw — cuestan 17 dólares cada uno

[θrǝʊ] (vb: pt threw) (pp thrown)
1. VT
1) (=toss) [+ ball, stone] tirar, echar; (violently) tirar, arrojar, lanzar; [+ dice] echar, tirar; [+ javelin, discus, grenade] lanzar

the crowd began throwing stones — la multitud empezó a tirar or arrojar or lanzar piedras

he threw a double six — sacó dos seises

to throw sb sth, throw sth to sb — tirar or echar algo a algn

he threw Brian a rope — le tiró or echó una cuerda a Brian

• to throw sth at sb — tirar or arrojar algo a algn

on one occasion he threw a radio at this mother — en una ocasión le tiró or arrojó una radio a su madre

they think they can solve problems by throwing money at them — (fig) piensan que metiendo dinero pueden solucionar cualquier problema

• she threw the letters in the bin — tiró or echó las cartas a la basura

• he threw a glass of water over her head — le echó or vació un vaso de agua en la cabeza

- throw one's hat or cap into the ring
book 1., 1), caution, cold 1., 1), glass, spanner
2) (=hurl to the ground) [+ person] (in fight, wrestling) derribar; [horse] desmontar
3) (=send, hurl)

the blast threw her across the room — la explosión la lanzó or arrojó al otro lado de la sala

• to throw o.s. at sb — (lit) abalanzarse sobre algn, echarse encima de algn; (fig) (=flirt) insinuarse descaradamente a algn, tirar los tejos a algn *

to throw o.s. at sb's feet — echarse a los pies de algn

• he was thrown clear of the car — salió despedido del coche

• she threw herself into the river — se tiró al rió

the kidnap threw the family into panic — el secuestro infundió pánico or hizo que cundiera el pánico en la familia

the country was thrown into turmoil — el país se sumió en el caos

to throw sb into jail or prison — meter a algn en la cárcel

he threw himself into his work — se metió de lleno en el trabajo

• to throw o.s. on sb's mercy — ponerse a merced de algn

• she threw herself onto the bed — se tiró en la cama

• she was thrown out of her seat — salió despedida de su asiento

the recession has thrown millions out of work — la recesión ha dejado a millones de personas sin trabajo

• he threw me to the ground — me arrojó al suelo

scent, track 1., 1)
4) (=direct) [+ light, shadow] proyectar; [+ look, smile] lanzar

• this new information throws doubt on their choice — esta nueva información pone en duda su elección

• this question has been thrown at me many times — me han hecho esta pregunta or me han preguntado esto muchas veces

• he was throwing random suggestions at her — le estaba sugiriendo cosas al azar

• she didn't attempt to throw any suspicion on you — no intentó hacer que las sospechas recayeran sobre ti

• to throw one's voice — [actor, public speaker] proyectar la voz

light I, 1., 1), punch I, 1., 2)
5) (=disconcert) desconcertar

this answer seemed to throw him — esta respuesta pareció desconcertarle

he was thrown by her question — su pregunta lo desconcertó or lo dejó desconcertado

6) (=put)

• she threw her arms around his neck — le echó los brazos al cuello, le abrazó por el cuello

• to throw a coat round one's shoulders — echarse un abrigo por los hombros

• a police cordon was thrown around the area — la policía acordonó la zona, se cercó la zona con un cordón policial

• to throw open — [+ doors, windows] abrir de par en par; [+ house, gardens] abrir al público; [+ competition, race] abrir a todos

7) (=have)

• she threw a fit (of hysterics) — le dio un ataque (de histeria)

• to throw a party — dar or hacer una fiesta

• she threw a tantrum — le dio una rabieta or un berrinche *

8) (=move) [+ lever, switch] dar a
9) (Pottery)

to throw a pot — tornear un tiesto, hacer un tiesto con el torno

10) * (=lose on purpose) [+ contest, game] perder a posta
11) (Zool) (=give birth to) parir
2. N
1) (lit) [of ball, stone] tiro m; [of javelin, discus] lanzamiento m; [of dice] tirada f; (in judo, wrestling) derribo m

it's your throw — te toca tirar (a ti)

I needed a throw of four to win — necesitaba sacar un cuatro para ganar

stone
2) * (=each one)

"how much are they?" - "50 quid a throw" — -¿cuánto cuestan? -50 libras cada uno

3) (=cover) (for sofa) cubresofá m; (for bed) cubrecama m, colcha f
* * *

I
1. [θrəu] (past threw; past p thrown) transitive verb
1)
a) <ball/stone> tirar, aventar* (Col, Méx, Per); <grenade/javelin> lanzar*

she threw her beer in his face — le tiró la cerveza a la cara

she threw the ball back — devolvió la pelota

to throw something AT something/somebody — tirarle algo A algo/algn

to throw something TO somebody, to throw somebody something — tirarle or (Col, Méx, Per) aventarle* algo A algn

he threw her a rope — le echó una cuerda

b) <dice> echar, tirar

to throw a six — sacar* un seis

2) (send, propel) (+ adv compl):

he threw himself at his opponent — se le echó encima a su adversario, se abalanzó sobre su adversario

to throw somebody into jail — meter a algn preso or en la cárcel

to throw somebody out of work — echar a algn del trabajo

to throw oneself into a task — meterse de lleno en una tarea

- to throw somebody to the wolves
3)
a) (direct, aim):

a remark thrown into the conversation — un comentario que se deja caer en la conversación

b) (project):

to throw one's voice — proyectar la voz

4) (put, cast):

she threw a blanket over him — le puso or le echó una manta encima

to throw suspicion on(to) somebody — hacer* recaer las sospechas sobre algn

5) (unseat) <horse> <rider> desmontar, tirar
6) (disconcert) desconcertar*
7) (have, hold) <party> hacer*, dar*

he threw a fit/tantrum — le dio un ataque/una pataleta

8) (operate) <switch/lever> darle* a
9) <pot> tornear, modelar en un torno

2. vi
a) (project - ball, stone) tirar
b) (- dice) tirar
Phrasal Verbs:
- throw about
- throw aside
- throw away
- throw down
- throw in
- throw off
- throw on

II noun
1)
a) (of ball) tiro m; (of javelin, discus) lanzamiento m
b) (of dice) tirada f, lance m

it's your throw — te toca tirar

2) (AmE)
a) (bedspread) cubrecama m
b) (shawl) chal m, echarpe m
3) (sl)

a throw — cada uno

they cost o are $17 a throw — cuestan 17 dólares cada uno


English-spanish dictionary. 2013.

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Mira otros diccionarios:

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